A STUDY ON THE TYPES AND MECHANISM OF SEASONAL IMMIGRANT COMMUNITY IN BAMA PANYANG RIVER BASIN
TAN Hua-yun1,2, XU Chun-xiao1
1. Tourism College of Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China;
2. Department of Tourism and Foreign Languages, Guangxi Economic & Trade Vocational Institute, Nanning 530021, China
Abstract：The seasonal migration is a phenomenon of urban middle age and elderly people who seasonal migrate to the amenity destination for seeking better environment and healthy living. Bama Panyang River Basin in Guangxi is an outstanding longevity paradise for the special long-lived geographical environment and peaceful lifestyle in the world, which increasingly attracting health-oriented seasonal immigrants. This paper taking Bama Panyang River Basin as research area, regards the community as a research path, comprehensively grasps the spatial characteristics and humanistic attributes of the seasonal immigrant community. The result shows that:First of all, the dynamic evolution process of the seasonal immigrant community includes three stages of budding, rapid participation and transitional development, the community's demographic structure, living space, economic format, landscape and facility, as well as humanistic atmosphere are vary with different develop stages. Secondly, the seasonal immigrant communities have different types, and can be categorized as blended community, dominant community, shared community and pure community, it can also be more comprehensively classified as a mixed immigrant community (including blended community, dominant community, and shared community) and enclave seasonal immigrant community (pure communities).Finally, the seasonal immigrant communities are driven by "five forces" such as the urban middle-aged and elderly's differentiated needs of looking for a "better life", the unique longevity resources longevity resource and rural living environment, the foreign commercial capital, the local government regulation, as well as the symbiosis interest of multiple actors, but the dominant impetus and action mode are vary with different develop stages.
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TAN Hua-yun, XU Chun-xiao. A STUDY ON THE TYPES AND MECHANISM OF SEASONAL IMMIGRANT COMMUNITY IN BAMA PANYANG RIVER BASIN. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2018, 33(5): 46-54.
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